The Ministry of Education (MOE) has been allocated a substantial amount of allocation for each financial year to adapt education to national developmental needs.
Education in Malaysia -Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, on January 5, 2009 stated that the operating and developmental allocation for education over the ten-year period (1990-1999) was 18-20 percent of the total public expenditure and 5 percent of gross domestic product (GDP). The expenditure on primary education has increased by 97 percent from about RM1.966 billion in 1990 to about RM3.900 billion in 2000.
Almost 90 percent of the annual funds allocated for primary education were expended on emoluments and staff compensations. The remaining sum was outright grants for utility payments, academic/non-academic activities and for the maintenance of school facilities.
The Seventh Malaysia Plan, 1996-2000 indicated that of the total allocation for education, 45.6 percent is allocated for building new schools and additional classrooms; 35.1 percent to expend the capacity for tertiary education (degree level) and the remaining for the provision of training facilities and housing for teachers, hostels hostels for primary and secondary students.
Apart from that parents too, contributed for the education of their children in the form of transportation fees, uniforms, reference books, fees, tutions, pocket money, etc.
“Why build schools?”
“Why did we go to school?”
“What would happen to us/our children if we/they did not go to school?”
“What is the purpose of education?”
“What education can do to individual to individuals and society?”
“What makes human being different from animals?”
“Man rules the world because he is knowledgeable” anonymous
Webster defines “education” as the process of educating or teaching. “To educate” is “to develop the knowledge, skills or character of…” Thus from these definitions, we can assume that the purpose of education is to develop the knowledge, skills, or character of individuals (students).
The fundamental purpose of education is to create good human beings. It serves to bring about the desired healthy growth and development of ones’ personality; thus contribute to the development of good human beings. Education serves as the means to develop oneself physically, mentally, socially, spiritually, emotionally – to enable one to gain knowledge, inculcate the forms of proper conduct and to acquire technical competency so that they can function more effectively in their current and future times – to make the “beings” human to produce human beings; thus preparing the young to face their future.
Education is also a valued based activity in which individuals experiencing and accepting what is valued by our society: the transmission of our culture – customs, beliefs, values, languages, religions, and social institutions to our young children. Apart from that, our society is also exposed to “global” cultures that are brought to us by various technologies – internet, CD’s, magazines, films, etc. So as teachers, we have to know which cultures should be transfered to our young children (students).
An American educator, John Dewey, believed that the aims of education are the transmitting and improving society – the educating and socializing the youngs : to socialize children into the various roles and values of the society so that they are able to help to solve social problems. Educators are responsible in determining the content and activities (experiences) that can help individuals to grow and finally to improve their society.
This is important in a country of cultural pluralism such as Malaysia. It is through education, which offers a standard curriculum that we are able to develop a modal personality of the country – that differs us from citizens of other countries. In Malaysia, regardless of our religion, national origin, race, class or gender; we still have common points of likeness such as : language, diet, dress, “Malaysia Boleh”, etc. Thanks to our education system.
Education is everything. An educated person has a certain aura around him – an aura of dignity and wisdom and certainly possess certain philosophy. Educated people are made aware of what is going on in and around this whole, wide world and can understand the everyday issues and take necessary measures to overcome it.
Educated people have no difficulties in finding a job. They know in their mind that no job is unsuitable or low for them. Thus in a country where people are fully educated, they can find job and have an income to support their family. They too, are fully aware of what is happening in and around the world, are thankful for what they have, and can contribute positively to the country’s development and thus help to overcome ignorance and poverty.
Aren’t we thankful that we the outcome of this wonderful purpose of education?
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Malaysia#National_Education_Blueprint.